L&D & LMS Glossary
Corporate training, in plain English.
Clear, jargon-free definitions of the L&D and LMS terms you'll meet when choosing training software — from SCORM to skills gaps.
LMS (Learning Management System)
Software to create, deliver, assign and track training.
Read →
LXP (Learning Experience Platform)
A learner-first platform focused on discovery and personalised content.
Read →
SCORM
The most common standard for packaging e-learning courses.
Read →
xAPI (Experience API / Tin Can)
A newer standard that tracks learning experiences anywhere.
Read →
cmi5
A profile that brings xAPI tracking into the structured LMS world.
Read →
LRS (Learning Record Store)
A database that stores xAPI learning records.
Read →
ILT (Instructor-Led Training)
Traditional training delivered by a live instructor.
Read →
VILT (Virtual Instructor-Led Training)
Live, instructor-led training delivered online.
Read →
E-Learning
Self-paced learning delivered digitally.
Read →
Blended Learning
A mix of self-paced e-learning and live (in-person or virtual) sessions.
Read →
Microlearning
Short, focused lessons that fit into a few minutes.
Read →
Mobile Learning
Training people can do on a phone or tablet.
Read →
Social Learning
Learning from peers — discussion, sharing and collaboration.
Read →
Gamification
Using game elements (points, badges, leaderboards) to boost engagement.
Read →
Learning Path
A structured sequence of courses toward a goal or role.
Read →
Employee Onboarding
Getting new hires productive with a structured start.
Read →
Compliance Training
Mandatory training required by law, regulation or policy.
Read →
Certification
Formal proof that someone has met a standard.
Read →
CPD (Continuing Professional Development)
Ongoing learning to keep professional skills current.
Read →
Upskilling
Building new skills for a current or evolving role.
Read →
Reskilling
Training people for a different role.
Read →
Skills Gap
The difference between skills you have and skills you need.
Read →
Competency
A defined skill or behaviour needed to perform a role.
Read →
360-Degree Feedback
Feedback gathered from managers, peers, reports and self.
Read →
Coaching ROI
The measurable return from a coaching program.
Read →
Kirkpatrick Model
A four-level model for evaluating training effectiveness.
Read →
Learning Analytics
Using learning data to improve training and prove impact.
Read →
SSO (Single Sign-On)
Log in once with your company account to access many apps.
Read →
SAML
A common standard that powers enterprise SSO.
Read →
SCIM
A standard for automatically provisioning user accounts.
Read →
White-Label LMS
A learning platform run fully under your own brand.
Read →
31 terms · part of CoachPlus for Work